作者：邢新

在中考中，對數(shù)詞的考查主要是基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之間的變化，分數(shù)的表達法，不確切數(shù)量詞之間的關(guān)系及句中與名詞的搭配等。因此在學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)詞時除全面掌握好基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成外，還要能正確地掌握兩種數(shù)詞的變化及其用法。

1． September is the _____ month of the year.

A. ninths B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh

2． He wrote a _______ letter.

A. five-hundreds-words B. five-hundreds-word

C. five-hundred-word D. five-hundred-words

3． We can see _______ stars at night if it doesn't rain.

A. thousand of B. thousands

C. thousands of D. thousand

4． The computer of this kind can work ______ than the one of that kind.

A. hundred of times faster B. a hundred time faster

C. hundred times faster D. hundreds of times faster

5. About ______ of the workers in that factory are young people.

A. third fifths B. three fifths

C. three fives D. three fifth

6. ________ of the population here are peasants.

A. 20 percents B. 20 percent

C. The 20 percent D. The 20 percents

【解析】 1. 從考題所提供的答案可知應(yīng)選擇序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞用來表示數(shù)目的順序，September表示9月份，即一年中第九個月，第九應(yīng)該是ninth，不是ninths。答案為B。

2. 數(shù)字用連字符"-"連接作復(fù)合定語修飾名詞時，連字符連接的名詞和數(shù)詞都必須用單數(shù)。故答案為C。

3. 當thousand修飾名詞時，其前沒有數(shù)詞或a時，則要在thousand之后加s和of連用，表示"成千上萬的"。故答案為C。

4. 表示"數(shù)百"、"數(shù)千"、"數(shù)百萬"等不確切數(shù)目時，要用hundreds / thousands / millions of結(jié)構(gòu)表示。D中hundreds of times意思是"數(shù)百倍"。答案為D。

5. 表示分數(shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。分子大于1時，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。答案為B。

6.數(shù)詞 + percent（百分比），前面不加冠詞，且percent后不加s。答案為B。